x+y=7;x-y=-1.graphical.method
Answers
EXPLANATION.
Graph of the equation.
⇒ x + y = 7. - - - - - (1).
⇒ x - y = -1. - - - - - (2).
As we know that,
From equation (1), we get.
⇒ x + y = 7. - - - - - (1).
Put the value of x = 0 in equation, we get.
⇒ (0) + y = 7.
⇒ y = 7.
Their Co-ordinates = (0,7).
Put the value of y = 0 in equation, we get.
⇒ x + (0) = 7.
⇒ x = 7.
Their Co-ordinates = (7,0).
From equation (2), we get.
x - y = -1. - - - - - (2).
Put the value of x = 0 in equation, we get.
⇒ (0) - y = -1.
⇒ - y = -1.
⇒ y = 1.
Their Co-ordinates = (0,1).
Put the value of y = 0 in equation, we get.
⇒ x - (0) = -1.
⇒ x = -1.
Their Co-ordinates = (-1,0).
Both curves intersect at a point = (3,4).
Given :-
x + y = 7……………..(1)
Let us consider x = 1
Then equation (1) becomes
1 + y = 7
y = 6
Let us consider x = 2
Then equation (1) becomes
2 + y = 7
y = 5
∴ (1,6) and (2,5) are the two solutions of x + y = 7
X-intercept: value of x when y = 0
Substitute 0 for y and solve for x.
- x - 0 = 1
- x = 1
The x-intercept is ( 1,0 ) Plot this point.
Y-intercept: value of y when x = 0
Substitute 0 for x and solve for y.
- 0 − y = 1
- − y = 1
Multiply both sides by − 1. This will reverse the signs.
- − 1 ( − y ) = 1 × −1 y = −1
The y-intercept is (0,−1) Plot this point.
Draw a straight line through the points.
( -10, 10) & ( -5, 5 ) are the two solutions of x- y = 1