x, y, z are in Arithmetic progression also tan^−1x, tan^-1y, tan^-1z are also in AP. Can you prove -a, 0, a is the solution for x, y, z and 'a' being any real number.
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Answer:
since arctanx,arctany and arctanz are in AP
2(tan^-1y)=tan^-1x + tan^-1z
tan^-1(2y/1-y^2) = tan^-1(x+z/1-xz)
applying tan on both sides we get
2y/1-y^2 = x+z/1-xz
now given -a,0,a is solution for x,y,z a€R
LHS =0 as y=0
implies 0=x+z
x=-z. ( therefore -a,0,a)
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