Math, asked by Anonymous, 9 months ago

x² - 4x + 13 = 0 ,
solve this equation​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
54

x² - 4x + 13 = 0

______________ [ GIVEN ]

• We have to solve this equation and find the value of x.

___________________________

x² - 4x + 13 = 0

Now, the above equation is in the ax² + bx + c.

So here, a = 1, b = -4 and c = 13

We know that

\boxed{x \:=  \:\frac{ - b \:  \pm  \:  \sqrt{ {b}^{2}  \:  -  \: 4ac} }{2a}}

Put the known values in above formula

→ x = \frac{ - (-4) \:  \pm  \:  \sqrt{ {(-4)}^{2}  \:  -  \: 4(1)(13)} }{2(1)}

→ x = \frac{ 4 \:  \pm  \:  \sqrt{ 16  \:  -  \: 52} }{2}

→ x = \frac{ 4 \:  \pm  \:  \sqrt{-\:36} }{2}

Now, in square root the value which came is negative.

It means \textbf{no real roots exist.}

______________________________

OR

x² - 4x + 13 = 0

______________ [ GIVEN ]

• We have to solve this equation and find the value of x.

___________________________

x² - 4x + 13 = 0

Now, the above equation is in the ax² + bx + c.

So here, a = 1, b = -4 and c = 13

We know that

\boxed{x \:=  \:\frac{ - b \:  \pm  \:  \sqrt{ {b}^{2}  \:  -  \: 4ac} }{2a}}

Put the known values in above formula

→ x = \frac{ - (-4) \:  \pm \:  \sqrt{ {(-4)}^{2}  \:  -  \: 4(1)(13)} }{2(1)}

→ x = \frac{ 4 \:  \pm \:  \sqrt{ 16  \:  -  \: 52} }{2}

→ x = \frac{ 4 \:  \pm  \:  \sqrt{-\:36} }{2}

We know that √36 = 6. (as 6 × 6 = 36) But here the value of square root is in negative. So, we take "i". So, that it's negative sign can be removed. Here , i = iota.

→ x = \frac{ 4 \:  \pm\: 6i}{2}

→ x = \frac{ 4 \:  +  6i}{2}

Take 2 common from it

→ x = \frac{ 2(2 \:  +  3i)}{2}

→ x = 2 + 3i

Similarly,

→ x = \frac{ 4 \:  -  6i}{2}

→ x = 2 - 3i

_____________________________

x = 2 ± 3i

_________ [ ANSWER ]

_____________________________

Answered by TANU81
56

Hi there!

Ist Method :-

→x² - 4x +13 =0

→x² - 4x + 4 + 9 =0

We know that (a-b)² = a²+b²-2ab

→(x - 2 )² + 9 = 0

→(x-2)² - 9i² = 0 ( °•° i²= -1)

→(x - 2)² - (3i)² = 0

→{(x -2) - 3i} {(x-2)+3i} = 0

→(x-2-3i) (x - 2+3i) =0

→x - 2 - 3i = 0 or x - 2 + 3i = 0

→x = 2 + 3i or x = 2 - 3i

Hence, the roots are 2+3i and 2-3i

Second method:-

Refer to that attachment ↑

Thankyou :)

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