x²+ax+15 and x²+3x-a have common factor x+5 then find the value of a?
Answers
Answer:
a = 15/2
Step-by-step explanation:
Given x²+ax+15 and x²+3x-a have common factor x+5 .
x+5= 0 => x= -5
x²+3x-a = x²+ax+15
=> (-5)²+3(-5)-a = (-5)²+a(-5)+15
=> 25-15-a = 25-5a+15
=> 10-a = 40-5a
=> 5a-a =40 -10
=> 4a = 30
=> a = 30/4
=> a = 15/2
Therefore a = 15/2
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
x²+ax+15 and x²+3x-a have common factor x+5
To find :-
Find the value of a?
Solution :-
Given polynomials are x²+ax+15 and x²+3x-a
Let P(x) = x²+ax+15
Let g(x) = x²+3x-a
Given factor = x+5
We know that
By Factor Theorem
If x+5 is a factor of P(x) then P(-5) = 0
If x+5 is a factor of g(x) then g(-5) = 0
So x+5 is a common factor of P)x) and g(x) then
=> P(-5) = g(-5)
=> (-5)²+a(-5)+15 = (-5)²+3(-5)-a
=> 25-5a+15 = 25-15-a
=> 40-5a = 10-a
=> 40-5a-10+a = 0
=> 30-4a = 0
=> 30 = 4a
=> a = 30/4
=> a = 15/2 or 7.5
Therefore, a = 15/2 or 7.5
Answer:-
The value of a for the given problem is 15/2 or 7.5
Used formulae:-
Factor Theorem:-
" Let P(x) be a polynomial of the degree greater than or equal to 1 and x-a is another linear polynomial if x-a is a factor of P (x) then P(a) = 0 vice-versa".