x³-6x+4 =? How do I solve this?
Answers
Answer: (x−2)(x^2+2x−2)
Step-by-step explanation:
Factor x^3−6x+4
x^3−6x+4 = (x−2)(x^2+2x−2)
Let us consider the expression, x³ -6x +4
We are going to use the trial and error method to factorise this expression,
Let us consider the value of x to e 1.
When x = 1
(1)³ – 6(1) + 4
= 1 – 6 + 4
= -1
Therefore, x = 1 is not the required value.
When x = 2
(2)³ – 6(2) + 4
= 8 -12 + 4
= 12 – 12
= 0
Therefore, the value of the expression becomes 0 when the value of x is equal to 2.
Hence, (x-2) is a factor.
Now,
X³ – 6x + 4
= x³ – 2x² +2x² – 4x -2x +4
= x²(x-2) +2x(x-2) -2(x-2)
= (x-2)(x² +2x -2)
Therefore the given equation can also be written as,
(x-2)(x² + 2x - 2) = 0
Since, the product of two expressions is 0, then the value of either of the expression must be 0.
Therefore, x-2 = 0
x = 2
Again, x² +2x – 2 = 0
Using Sridharacharya’s rule for solving quadratic equation we get,
x = -1 + i
x = -1 – i
Therefore,
x = 2, -1 + i, -1 -i
This is the required answer.