Math, asked by altamasansari417, 6 days ago

x⁴-7x³+9x²+7x-10 given that (x-1) is a factor​

Answers

Answered by ashitasahu5678
1

The factorised polynomial to the given polynomial is x^4-7x^3+9x^2+7x-10=(x-1)(x+1)(x-2)(x-5)x

4

−7x

3

+9x

2

+7x−10=(x−1)(x+1)(x−2)(x−5)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given polynomial is x^4-7x^3+9x^2+7x-10x

4

−7x

3

+9x

2

+7x−10

To factorise the given polynomial by Factor method :

Let f(x) be the given polynomial

Therefore f(x)=x^4-7x^3+9x^2+7x-10f(x)=x

4

−7x

3

+9x

2

+7x−10

Since the degree of the given polynomial is 4

Therefore it has 4 factors

Put x=1 in the above polynomial we get

f(1)=1^4-7(1)^3+9(1)^2+7(1)-10f(1)=1

4

−7(1)

3

+9(1)

2

+7(1)−10

=1-7+9+7-10=1−7+9+7−10

Therefore f(1)=0

Therefore x-1 is a factor

By factor theorem " If f(x) is a polynomial and f(1)=0 then x-1 is a factor of f(x) "

x^3-6x^2+3x+10x

3

−6x

2

+3x+10

____________________

x-1) x^4-7x^3+9x^2+7x-10x

4

−7x

3

+9x

2

+7x−10

x^4-x^3x

4

−x

3

(-)__(+)______________

-6x^3+9x^2−6x

3

+9x

2

-6x^3+6x^2−6x

3

+6x

2

_____ (+)__(-)___________

3x^2+7x3x

2

+7x

3x^2-3x3x

2

−3x

__________(-)__(+)___________

10x-1010x−10

10x-1010x−10

_(-)__(+)_________

0

____________________

Therefore we have x^3-6x^2+3x+10x

3

−6x

2

+3x+10

Put x=-1 in the above polynomial we get

f(-1)=(-1)^4-7(-1)^3+9(-1)^2+7(-1)-10f(−1)=(−1)

4

−7(−1)

3

+9(−1)

2

+7(−1)−10

=1+7+9-7-10=1+7+9−7−10

Therefore f(-1)=0

Therefore x+1 is also a factor

By Factor theorem we have that

x^2-7x+10x

2

−7x+10

____________________

x+1) x^3-6x^2+3x+10x

3

−6x

2

+3x+10

x^3+x^2x

3

+x

2

_(-)_(-)______________

-7x^2+3x−7x

2

+3x

-7x^2-7x−7x

2

−7x

_____(+)__(+)___________

10x+1010x+10

10x+1010x+10

_(-)__(-)_________

0

_________________

Therefore we have the quadratic equation x^2-7x+10=0x

2

−7x+10=0

x^2-7x+10=0x

2

−7x+10=0

(x-2)(x-5)=0(x−2)(x−5)=0

Therefore x-2 and x-5 are also factors of f(x)

By using the factor theorem we have factorised the given polynomial as (x-1)(x+1)(x-2)(x-5)

The factorised polynomial to the given polynomial is x^4-7x^3+9x^2+7x-10=(x-1)(x+1)(x-2)(x-5)x

4

−7x

3

+9x

2

+7x−10=(x−1)(x+1)(x−2)(x−5)

Answered by ITZshubh
2

Step-by-step explanation:

The factorised polynomial to the given polynomial is

Step-by-step explanation:

Given polynomial is

To factorise the given polynomial by Factor method :

Let f(x) be the given polynomial

Therefore

Since the degree of the given polynomial is 4

Therefore it has 4 factors

Put x=1 in the above polynomial we get

Therefore f(1)=0

Therefore x-1 is a factor

By factor theorem " If f(x) is a polynomial and f(1)=0 then x-1 is a factor of f(x) "

____________________

x-1)

(-)__(+)______________

_____ (+)__(-)___________

__________(-)__(+)___________

_(-)__(+)_________

0

____________________

Therefore we have

Put x=-1 in the above polynomial we get

Therefore f(-1)=0

Therefore x+1 is also a factor

By Factor theorem we have that

____________________

x+1)

_(-)_(-)______________

_____(+)__(+)___________

_(-)__(-)_________

0

_________________

Therefore we have the quadratic equation

Therefore x-2 and x-5 are also factors of f(x)

By using the factor theorem we have factorised the given polynomial as (x-1)(x+1)(x-2)(x-5)

The factorised polynomial to the given polynomial is

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