Biology, asked by cccooo, 9 months ago

xylum is at center and single. layered covered with two layer of phloem and cambium is called as​

Answers

Answered by sunilupd1978
0

Answer:

The vascular cambium

This is the main growth tissue in the stems and roots

of many plants, specifically in dicots such as

buttercups and oak trees, gymnosperms such as pine trees, as well as in certain vascular plants. It

produces secondary xylem inwards, towards the pith, and secondary phloem outwards, towards the bark. In herbaceous plants, it occurs in the vascular bundles which are often arranged like beads on a necklace forming an interrupted ring inside the stem. In woody plants, it forms a cylinder of unspecialized meristem cells, as a continuous ring from which the new tissues are grown. Unlike the xylem and phloem, does not transport water, minerals or food through the plant. Other names for the vascular cambium are the main cambium, wood cambium, or bifacial cambium.

A vascular bundle is a part of the transport system in vascular plants. The transport itself happens in vascular tissue, which exists in two forms: xylem and phloem. Both these tissues are present in a vascular bundle, which in addition will include supporting and protective tissues.

The xylem typically lies adaxial with phloem positioned abaxial. In a stem or root this means that the xylem is closer to the centre of the stem or root while the phloem is closer to the exterior. In a leaf, the adaxial surface of the leaf will usually be the upper side, with the abaxial surface the lower side. This is why aphids are typically found on the underside of a leaf rather than on the top, since the sugars manufactured by the plant are transported by the phloem, which is closer to the lower surface.

The position of vascular bundles relative to each other may vary considerably: see stele.

Answered by ThavaNirubha
0

Answer:

Cambium, plural Cambiums, or Cambia, in plants, layer of actively dividing cells between xylem and phloem

Explanation:

that is responsible for the secondary growth of stems and roots.

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