Question

Y is in the east of x which is in the north of z. If p is in the south of z, then in which direction of y, is p? Select one: a. South-east b. North c. None of these d. South

Answer 1

The answer is south - west

Answer 2

Answer:

P is in the south west direction of Y

Explanation:

Two kinds of logical reasoning

Deductive reasoning evaluates whether a conclusion's truth can be shown for that rule only on the basis of the premises' veracity. Example: "Everything outside becomes wet when it rains. Since the grass is outside, it gets wet when it rains." This kind of logic is frequently compared to mathematical logic and philosophical logic.

Inductive reasoning makes an effort to prove the existence of the rule. After several examples are regarded to be a conclusion that follows from a precondition in terms of such a rule, it hypothesises a rule. For instance: "Grass always gets wet when it rains since it got wet several times when it rained." This kind of reasoning is frequently linked to extrapolating generalisations from empirical data. These arguments could be convincing, but they lack deductive validity—see the induction problem.

The following arrangement is displayed in the picture

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