Science, asked by akshu76, 1 year ago

you may have seen drunken person struggles to maintain his body balance. An excess of alcohol in the body causes one to lose control over it. Why does this happen?

Answers

Answered by deekshitha18
12

Drunkenness occurs when a large amount of alcohol enters a person’s bloodstream. The alcohol causes many visible symptoms. The drinker’s speech will slur, their balance will become impaired, and their face and eyes may redden. Emotionally, their feelings can easily range from euphoric to melancholy.

Alcohol is processed by the liver after being ingested. An ounce of alcohol can be metabolized between every sixty to ninety minutes. When the liver is unable to keep up with the amount of alcoholic drinks entering the body, the central nervous system becomes depressed. Sleepiness and a clear lack of energy are two of the biggest indicators that alcohol is having an effect over every part of the body.

Alcohol poisoning is an extreme level of drunkenness exhibited by nausea, vomiting, extremely shallow breathing, and unresponsiveness. These are the emergency symptoms of respiratory distress. The body has become unable to process the alcohol and is beginning to slip into a coma.

A drink is consumed; it passes down the esophagus, through the stomach and into the small intestine.  The bloodstream rapidly transports the ethanol throughout the body, where it is absorbed into the body issues in proportion to their water content.  The vast majority of alcohol enters the bloodstream through the walls of the small intestine, and your blood alcohol levels increases when your body begins taking in alcohol faster than it can release it.

The liver detoxifies and removes alcohol from the blood.  A minute amount is excreted unchanged in the breath, sweat, and urine.   How quickly it’s absorbed and metabolized by the liver depends on the alcoholic content of the drink, and whether you have eaten.  The kidneys direct fluids straight through the bladder, causing frequent urination and accelerating the loss of fluid from the body… eventually causing dehydration, which leads to a hangover.   Un-metabolized alcohol is distributed throughout the body, causing the drunkenness you feel until the alcohol makes its way through your body.

We’re all familiar with the signs of drunkenness:  slurred speech, memory lapses, falling down… All occur because of the way alcohol affects the brain and central nervous system.


akshu76: thanks for telling this answer thank u very very much
deekshitha18: welcome
Answered by sushantsinghv95
1

Causes of loss of motor function in drunk individuals

Explanation:

Alcohol has a slowing effect on the nervous system. It reduces muscle coordination in the body.

When a person becomes intoxicated, The alcohol slows the rate at which the central nervous system sends messages to muscles. This results in loss of posture, slurred speech and difficulty in walking straight.

The excessive consumption of alcohol has a detrimental effect on the human health. It may even cause liver failure or severe kidney problems in alcoholics.

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