You recently helped your aged and lonely neighbour during the lockdown and this gave you a sense of moral ethics. Write a letter to your friend describing the whole incidence.
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Answer:
Ethics as a science refers to a philosophical discipline that studies the practical behavior of people, norms that ensure the condition for the cohesion of society, the overcoming of zoological individualism and aggressiveness. A more detailed analysis of this phenomenon is offered by Professor A.V. Razin, who marks the duality of the object of ethical knowledge. On the one hand, this is the social reality that is subjected to observation and study to formulate the provisions of the most theoretical ethics. In this perspective, the object of ethical knowledge is really existing mores, people's behavior. On the other hand, as the object of the impact of ethical knowledge is the person himself, his moral education, the development of his positive moral qualities. In this aspect, ethical knowledge is connected with the educational function, one way or another represented in the culture of each society.
The subject of ethics in the most general form is the moral choice of a person, all the means by which a person uses when making it. The means of moral choice are:
Individual qualities are subjective achievement of each individual personality, however they do not exist without support from the public consciousness, i.e. They themselves develop under the influence of certain moral ideas, turn out to be aimed at realizing these ideas. In this sense, they are impossible without rational ideas about the proper moral behavior of a person, which already undoubtedly constitutes the subject of theoretical ethics.
The system of social norms in society also refers to the object of the impact of ethics as a science. The content of social norms is constantly refined, receives a more detailed verbal formulation through the work of ethical thought, if it is a matter of moral norms. It is on the basis of ethical knowledge that the development of various ethical codes, for example, codes of professional ethics, including professional ethics of state and municipal service.
- objective public canonized conditions for making a choice, which include generally accepted moral standards;
- personal resources for the commission of moral choice, consisting in the emotional-volitional qualities of the individual.
Individual qualities are subjective achievement of each individual personality, however they do not exist without support from the public consciousness, i.e. They themselves develop under the influence of certain moral ideas, turn out to be aimed at realizing these ideas. In this sense, they are impossible without rational ideas about the proper moral behavior of a person, which already undoubtedly constitutes the subject of theoretical ethics.
The system of social norms in society also refers to the object of the impact of ethics as a science. The content of social norms is constantly refined, receives a more detailed verbal formulation through the work of ethical thought, if it is a matter of moral norms. It is on the basis of ethical knowledge that the development of various ethical codes, for example, codes of professional ethics, including professional ethics of state and municipal service.
write your name at the end ok
thankyou