Question

You would have read that trees take water from the soil and lose it by transpiration .this implies that in a forest,trees will reduce groundwater by losing it in transpiration.Do you agree?give reasons.

Answer 1

Overview of transpiration:

Water is passively transported into the roots and then into the xylem.

The forces of cohesion and adhesion cause the water molecules to form a column in the xylem.

Water moves from the xylem into the mesophyll cells, evaporates from their surfaces and leaves the plant by diffusion through the stomata

Stoma in a tomato leaf shown via colorized scanning electron microscope

The clouds in this image of the Amazon Rainforest are a result of evapotranspiration.

Answer 2

No. They maintain the water table by slowing down the flow of rainwater, which results in increase absorption of water by the soil.

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