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6). Sides of a triangles are in the ratio of 12:17:25 and it's perimeter is 540cm. Find it's area using heron's formula
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Given :
- Sides of a triangles are in the ratio of 12:17:25.
- And it's perimeter is 540 cm.
To Find :
- Find are of the triangle ?
Assumption :
- Let the ratio common be x.
- 1st side = 12x
- 2nd side = 17x
- 3rd side = 25x
Solution :
We know that,
- Perimeter of a triangle = 1st side + 2nd side + 3rd side
Hence,
- 540 = 12x + 17x + 25x
➣ 54x = 540
➣ x = 540/54
➣ x = 10
Putting the value of x in the sides :
- 1st side = 12x = 12 × 10 = 20 cm
- 2nd side = 17x = 17 × 10 = 70 cm
- 3rd side = 25x = 25 × 10 = 250 cm
The sides of the triangle are as follows :
- 1st = 20 cm
- 2nd = 70 cm
- 3rd = 250 cm
We know that,
- s = (a + b + c)/2
therefore,
➣ s = (120 + 170 + 250)/2
➣ s = 540/2
➣ s = 270
According to Heron's formula,
- A = √s(s - a)(s - b)(s - c)
Hence,
Area = √270(270 - 120)(270 - 170)(270 -250)
Area = √270 × 150 × 100 × 20
Area = √81000000
Area = 9000 cm²
- Area of the triangle is 9000 cm².
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