your studyroom is shaped like a ractangle. it has an area of 28 sq. cm and perimeter 22 cm. can you tell it's dimensions?
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let the length be x and breadth be y
Area = 28
xy = 28 ----->(1)
perimeter = 22
2(x + y) = 22
x + y = 11
x = (11 - y) ------> (2)
Putting (2) in equation (1) we get:
(11 - y) y = 28
=> 11y - y² = 28
Solving the quadratic equation by splitting method:
=> y² - 11y + 28 = 0
=> y² - 4y - 7y + 28 = 0
=> y(y - 4) - 7(y - 4) = 0
=> (y - 7)(y - 4) = 0
=> y = 7, 4
Since, breadth (y) has smaller value than length. So we take y = 4cm
So, x = (11 - 4) = 7cm
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