RenewableenergysourcessuchaswindenergyarevitalfortheIndianeconomy,notonlyfrom
thepointofviewofsupply,butalsofromtheperspectiveofenvironmentalandsocialbenefits.
Indiaistheworld’sfifthlargestwindpowerproducerandthelargestwindmillfacilitiesinIndia
areinstalledinTamilNadu.MuppandalisasmallvillageofTamilNaduandoneofthemost
importantsitesofwindfarminthestate.ItuseswindfromtheArabianSeatoproduce
renewableenergy.ThesuitabilityofMuppandalasasiteforwindfarmsstemsfromits
geographicallocationasithasaccesstoseasonalmonsoonwinds.theelectricalgenerators
usedonwindturbinesinsiteslikeMuppandal,produceanoutputACof240Vandafrequencyof
50Hzevenwhenthewindspeedisfluctuating.Atransformermayberequiredtoincreaseor
decreasethevoltagesoitiscompatiblewiththeendusage,distributionortransmissionvoltage,
dependingonthetypeofinterconnection.
3(a)Statetheprinciplebehindelectricgenerator.
3(b)Theoutputfrequencyofwindturbineis50Hz.whatismeantbythisstatement?
3(c)Why do you think Muppandalisatan advantage ouspositionforthisproject?
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