Question

પ્રશ્નો - (૧) આ કાવ્ય કોને ઉદ્દેશીને લખાયેલું છે? (૨) પરમાત્મા વિભક્ત કેમ થયા? (૩) ઈશ્વરે આ જગતમાં જડ અને ચેતન પદાર્થો શા માટે સર્યા? (૪) માનવીનાં હૈયાં વિશે કવિનું મંતવ્ય સ્પષ્ટ કરો.​

Answer 1

The Divine Image by William Blake:

• The poem's title alludes to the significance of the divine image and, later, to how mankind can reflect it. These virtues—Mercy, Pity, Peace, and Love—are personified in the lyrical voice because they stand in for God. "For Mercy has a human heart, /Pity has a human face, /And Love, the human shape heavenly, /And Peace, the human dress," he continues, explaining how these qualities are also traits of men. Then, prayers are offered to God as well as "the divine human form."
• The Divine Image's first lyric lists the virtues of Mercy, Pity, Peace, and Love. As they are personified ("To Mercy, Pity, Peace, and Love/All plead in their agony"), these qualities are capitalised. The interaction between deity and humanity is reflected in this personification. Additionally, these qualities become into objects of prayer in times of need and ought to be treasured and appreciated ("All pray in their suffering," "Return their appreciation"). Take note of how The Divine Image's stanzas are written in a plain, straightforward way that puts the emphasis on the metaphors used rather than the language itself.
• The Divine Image's third verse explains each of the qualities and how they apply to people. The qualities are separated for the first time in this stanza, as you may have noticed. "Mercy has a human heart," "Pity has a human face," "Love is the human shape divine," and "Peace is the human garment," the lyrical voice will declare, assigning each virtue to a human form. This shift in the poem's meaning stresses the traits of each virtue and how they relate to man. Additionally, the word "human" is used frequently, with a focus on its connection to the virtues and personification.

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