0.12. What is the difference between prudential
and moral reasons for power sharing ?
Answers
Answer:
Different forms of power sharing in modern democracies are as follows:
Power sharing in different organs of government: Example: power sharing between legislature and executive
Power sharing at different levels of government: Example: power sharing between Union government and state government.
Power sharing among social groups: Example: Reservation in government jobs for OBCs and SCs & STs.
Power sharing among various pressure groups: Example: Representative of trade union being consulted while making a new labour law.
Explanation:
Prudential reasons are based on careful calculation of gains and losses.
⇒ Power sharing is good because it helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups.
⇒ Power sharing is a good way to ensure the stability of political order
⇒ In the long run, it ensures the unity of the nation
Moral reasons
⇒ Power sharing is the very spirit of democracy
⇒ A democratic rule involves sharing power with those affected by its exercise, and who have to live with its effects
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