0.24g sample of mg reacts with 80.0 ml of hcl solution whose ph is -0.30. ph after all mg has reacted is
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Answer:
Mg(aq)+2HCl(aq)⟶MgCl
2
(aq)+H
2
Number of moles of Mg is
24.3
1.458
=0.06 moles =60 M moles
Molarity of HCl=3M
⇒3×80=240 M moles
HCl left after reaction= 240−(60×2)=120 M moles
Hence molarity of solution=
80
120
=1.5M
∴pH=−log[H
+
]=−log1.5=−0.176
∴ Change in pH=−0.176−(−0.477)=0.3
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