02. The motion of a particle in the xy-plane is given by x(t) = 25+6t? m; y(t) = -50-20t+8t2 m. The magnitude of the initial velocity of the particle. Vo is given by 30 m s 1) 2) 40 m s 3) 50 m st 20 m s
Answers
Answer:
6897
Explanation:
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Therefore the magnitude of the initial velocity of the particle is 20 m/s.( Option - 4 )
Given:
The particle is moving in the XY-plane and the motion is given by
x(t) = 25+6t
y(t) = -50-20t+8t²
To Find:
The magnitude of the initial velocity of the particle at time t = 0.
Solution:
This numerical can be easily solved by the following process.
Given displacement equations,
⇒ x(t) = 25+6t
⇒ y(t) = -50-20t+8t²
The first derivative of the displacement equation gives the Velocity equation.
⇒ Vₓ = d (x(t)) / dt = d ( 25 + 6t )/dt = 6
⇒ Vy = d (y(t)) / dt = d ( -50-20t+8t² ) /dt = -20 + 16t
At time t = 0
⇒ Vₓ = 6
⇒ Vy = -20 + 0 = -20
Total Velocity = √ Vₓ² + Vy² = √ 6² + (-20)² = √ 36 + 400 = √ 436 ≈ 20
Therefore the magnitude of the initial velocity of the particle is 20 m/s.
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