1) A given volume of helium gas is heated by 20°C at constant external pressure. Its volume will
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Explanation:
V1 = Initial volume
V2 = Final volume
T1 = Initial temperature ( in K)
T2 = Final temperature (in K)
Assuming Helium is an ideal gas:
V2/V1 = T2/T1
V2 = V1*T2/T1
T2 = T1+20
So:
V2 = V1*(T1+20)/T1 =V1*(1+20/T1)
For example: if T1 = 300 K ( 27 C):
V2 =V1*(1+20/300) = 1.07*V1
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