1. Calculate the molar mass of the following:
I. H2O
II. H2SO4
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Answer:
Molar mass is defined as the mass of molecule or compound is gram per mole is called molar mass.
Formula mass is defined as the atom present in a compound and their sum of mass number is called called formula mass. It applied only ionic compound.
Molecular mass is defined as the atom present in a compound ans their sum of mass number is called molecular mass. It applied covalent compound and ionic compound.
Know calculate molar mass of H2SO4 =
Number hydrogen atom × atomic mas+Number of super atom×mass number+Number of oxygen atom×mass number.
=2×1+32×1+16×4
=98g/mol.
Explanation:
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☆H20(Water)
•Atomic mass of H(Hydrogen)=1u
•Atomic mass of O(Oxygen)=16u
Thus,molecular mass of H20:-
=>1×2+16
=>18u
Since,molecular mass of H2O is 18u.
Thus,molar mass of H2O is 18g.
☆H2SO4(Sulphuric acid)
•Atomic mass of H(Hydrogen)=1u
•Atomic mass of S(Sulphur)=32u
•Atomic mass of O(Oxygen)=16u
Thus,molecular mass of H2SO4:-
=>1×2+32+16×4
=>98u
Since,molecular mass of H2SO4 is 98u.
Thus,molar mass of H2SO4 is 98g.
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