1 cm of main scale if vernier callipers is divided into 10 divisions.least count is 0.05.how many divisions should it have
Answers
Answer:
- The main scale and the vernier calliper is of 1 cm.
- There are 10 divisions in vernier calliper.
- The least count is 0.05.
Find the number of divisions should it have. (Let x)
The least count = (The difference of the number of divisions in the main scale ÷ number of divisions) * value of each division.
If there are 10 divisions in the scale of 1 cm.
Then, each division is equal to 0.1 cm.
Hence, The least count = (10 - x/10) * 0.1
= 10 - x/10 * 1/10
= 10 - x/100
Now, we are given the least count as 0.05.
Hence, 0.05 = 10 - x/100
So, 0.05 * 100 = 10 - x
Solving further,
5 = 10 - x
- x = 5 - 10
- x = - 5
x = 5
Hence, the number of divisions in the main scale = 5.
It
QUESTION :
1 cm of main scale if vernier callipers is divided into 10 divisions.
The least count is 0.05.
How many divisions should it have?
SOLUTION :
In the above Question, we have the following information provided :
The least count is 0.05
In 1 cm, it is divided into 10 divisions.
So, 1 division takes :
1 / 10 cm
=> 0.1 cm.
So each one division takes 0.1 cm.
Let the number of divisions be D.
Least Count :
[ ∆ Divisions / No of division ] × Value of each division.
So,
=> { 10 - D / 10 } × { 1 / 10 } = 0.05
=> 10 - D / 100 = 0.05
=> 10 - D = 5
=> D = 5
So the number of divisions it should have is 5
ANSWER :
The vernier scale should have 5 divisions.