Question

1.Discuss the characteristics of the political party system on the basis of the number of parties in the political system?

2. How do political parties form the public opinion??

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Answer 1

1. A party system is a concept in comparative political science concerning the system of government by political parties in a democratic country.

2. Political parties help in shaping public opinion as they raise and highlight issues. Parties have lakhs of members and activists spread all over the country.

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Answer 2

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1.A party system is a concept in comparative political science concerning the system of government by political parties in a democratic country. The idea is that political parties have basic similarities: they control the government, have a stable base of mass popular support, and create internal mechanisms for controlling funding, information and nominations.

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2.The three ways in which political parties shape the public opinion:

(i) They raise and highlight issues.

(ii) Parties have lakhs of members and activists spread all over the country. Many of the pressure groups are the extensions of political parties among different sections of the society.

(iii) Parties sometimes also launch movements for the resolution of problems faced by people.

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