Question

1. Explain the procedure of fractional distillation in few sentences and draw A neat and clean diagram of fractional distillation process.
2. Tell me can we 100 % separate the two substances of the solution used in fractional distillation. Explain
3. Name the common dehydrating agents that are used to to remove moisture from air.
4. Pointwise note down the process needed to purify groundwater.​

Answer 1

Answer:

Fractional distillation is the separation of a mixture into its component parts, or fractions. Chemical compounds are separated by heating them to a temperature at which one or more fractions of the mixture will vaporize. It uses distillation to fractionate. Generally the component parts have boiling points that differ by less than 25 °C (45 °F) from each other under a pressure of one atmosphere. If the difference in boiling points is greater than 25 °C, a simple distillation is typically used