1. In a sample of ethyl ethanoate (CH² COOC²H) the two oxygen atoms have
the same number of electrons but different number of neutrons. Which of
the following is the correct reason for it?
(a) One of the oxygen atoms has gained electrons
(b) One of the oxygen atoms has gained two neutrons
(c) The two oxygen atoms are isotopes
(d) The two oxygen atoms are isobars.
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1 Answer. (c) The t wo O-atoms in CH3COOC2H5 can have different number of neutrons only if the two O-atoms are isotopes. It is because, isotopes of an element have same number of protons (and electrons) but different number of neutrons.
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