1. Saliva contain and enzyme called_ _ _ _.
2. _ _ _ _ is made in liver and stored in fall bladder.
3. Glucose convereted into glycogen and stored in the_ _ _ _.
4. _ _ _ changes protiens , proteoses and peptones into polypeptides.
5. Lipase acts on fat to change them into fatty acids and _ _ _ _ .
please answer them .
These are of physics . Chapter: Digestion.
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Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
1. amylase
Saliva contains special enzymes that help digest the starches in your food. An enzyme called amylase breaks down starches (complex carbohydrates) into sugars, which your body can more easily absorb. Saliva also contains an enzyme called lingual lipase, which breaks down fats.
2. Bile is a fluid that is made and released by the liver and stored in the gallbladder. Bile helps with digestion. It breaks down fats into fatty acids, which can be taken into the body by the digestive tract.
3. The liver helps maintain blood glucose levels in response to the pancreatic hormones insulin and glucagon. After a meal, glucose enters the liver and levels of blood glucose rise. This excess glucose is dealt with by glycogenesis in which the liver converts glucose into glycogen for storage.
4. A proteose is any of various water-soluble compounds that are produced during digestion by the hydrolytic breakdown of proteins short of the amino acid stage. It forms after breaking down of polypeptides by gastric pepsin. In addition to proteoses, peptones are also formed at this stage.
5. Lipases hydrolyze triglycerides (fats) into their component fatty acid and glycerol molecules. Initial lipase digestion occurs in the lumen (interior) of the small intestine. Bile salts reduce the surface tension of the fat droplets so that the lipases can attack the triglyceride molecules.
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