1] . Solve the following word problem
The Sum of two need is 146 and their difference is 18 . Find the number.
Answers
Answer:
Let x and y are the two numbers.
Then we are told that x+y=146
And
x−y=18
So what is (x+y)+(x-y)?
that’s 146 + 18 = 164.
It’s also (x+y)+(x-y) = 2x.
So 2x = 164
Divide by 2.
x = 82
Then 82 + y = 146
And y = 146–82 = 64
The numbers are 82 and 64.
QUESTION -
Solve the following word problem
Solve the following word problemThe Sum of two need is 146 and their difference is 18 . Find the number.
Solve the following word problemThe Sum of two need is 146 and their difference is 18 . Find the number.
ANSWER -
Let one number be x, and the other number be y.
x and y
Their sum = 146
x + y = 146
Their difference = 18
x - y = 18
We have a pair of simultaneous equations and will solve these using substitution.
x + y = 146 (1)
x - y = 18 (2)
Rearrange (2):
x - y = 18
x = 18 + y (3)
Substitute (3) into (1)
x + y = 146
(18 + y) + y =146
18 + y + y = 146
2y = 128
y =64 (4)
Substitute (4) into (3)
x = 18 + y
x = 18 + 64 = 82
Hence the two numbers are 82, and 64.