1) state the merits of whittaker's method of classification?
2) write the characteristics of viruses?
3) explain the nutrition in fungi?
4) which living organism are you included in the kingdom of Monera?
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1) state the merits of whittaker's method of classification?
Answer
- Unicellular and multicellular organisms are kept under separate categories.
- Autotrophs and heterotrophs are placed in separate groups.
- A separate kingdom was assigned to fungi because of it's mode of nutrition.
- It is more natural than two kingdom classification.
- Prokaryotes are placed under a separate category of monera.
2) write the characteristics of viruses?
Answer
- They are smaller and simple than bacteria .
- They are ultra microscopic and visible only under electron microscope.
- They are considered to be on boundary line of living and non living things.
- They are obligate parasites and cannot live on their own.
- They cannot multiply on their own they require living machinery to multiply.
- Viruses consists of genetic material by a protective coat of protein.
- viruses are responsible for causing many dreadful diseases in plants, animals and humans.
3) Explain the nutrition in fungi?
Answer
- The mode of nutrition in fungi is saphrophytic and they are called as Saprophytes.
- It is a mode of nutrition in which an organism obtains its nutrients from the decaying organic matter.
4) which living organism are you included in the kingdom of Monera?
Answer :
Organisms with following characteristics are included under kingdom Monera :
- Are all unicellular and include mainly bacteria and blue green algae.
- can be either autotrophic or neurotrophic .
- Presence or absence of cell wall.
- Absence of nucleus and membrane bound organelles.
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