1. Two elements A and B form a crystalline compound where the B atoms are arranged in a
hexagonal close-packed structure. If half of the octahedral holes are occupied by A atoms
what is the probable formula of the compound ?
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Answer:
Let, the number of atoms of A be N.
So, the number of octahedral voids is N.
The number of tetrahedral voids is 2N.
i) There will be one atom of B in the octahedral void.
ii) There will be one atom of B in the tetrahedral void (
2
1
×2N).
Total 2 atoms of B for each atom of A.
Therefore, the formula of the compound is AB
2
.
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