1.WHAT ARE THE COMMON CHARACTERISTICS OF THE LIVING THINGS?
2.GIVE TWO EXAMPLES OF RESPONCE TO STIMULI.
3.HOW ARE POTATO PLANT PRODUCED.
4.NAME ONE CHARECTERISTIC WHICH TELL US THAT SEEDS ARE LIVING THINGS.
5.NAME THE MOST COMMON ADAPTATION FOUND IN ALL ANIMALS LIVING IN COLD PLACE LIKE IN MOUNTAINS.
6.WHAT ARE THE MAIN FUNCTIONS OF ROOTS IN AQUATIC PLANTS.
7.WHAT IS HABITAT?GIVE AN EXAMPLE TO ILLUSTRATE YOUR ANSWER.
8.WHAT IS MEANT BY "ADAPTATION" AND "ACCLIMATISATION" ?EXPLAIN WITH THE HELP OF EXAMPLES.
9.NAME TWO AQUATIC PLANTS WHICH FLOAT ON SURFACE OF WATER.
10.NAME TWO AQUATIC PLANTS THAT ARE PARTLY SUBMERGED IN WATER.
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Answers
Answer:
1)-All living organisms share several key characteristics or functions: order, sensitivity or response to the environment, reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing.
2)-As humans, we detect and respond to stimulus in order to survive. For example, if you walk outside on a very sunny day, your pupils will constrict to protect your eye from taking in too much light and being damaged. Your body reacts to the stimulus (the light) to protect you.
3)-As the potato plant grows, its compound leaves manufacture starch that is transferred to the ends of its underground stems (or stolons). The stems thicken to form a few or as many as 20 tubers close to the soil surface. ... The buds generate shoots that grow into new plants when conditions are again favorable.
4)-A seed is the embryo of a new plant and as such is a living thing ,but in a dormant state, which requires being buried in soil or other suitable matter to trigger off the renewal process.
5)-1)The mountain goat has long hair to protect it from cold and keep it warm. The snow leopard lives in mountains where snow is present. The snow leopard is adapted to live in extremely cold places having snow as follow: 1) The snow leopard has thick fur on its body.
6)-Aquatic roots serve the same functions for aquatic plants as terrestrial roots do for terrestrial plants. One primary function is to take up water and dissolved nutrients in the water for the plant to use. They also serve to anchor plants in place for all the aquatic plants that typically root into the substrate.
7)-The surroundings where plants and animals live, is called their habitat. For example, the habitat of a frog is fresh water, while the habitat of a camel is a desert.
8)-Acclimatization or acclimatisation (also called acclimation or acclimatation) is the process in which an individual organism adjusts to a change in its environment (such as a change in altitude, temperature, humidity, photoperiod, or pH), allowing it to maintain performance across a range of environmental conditions.
9)-Submersed Floating-leaved - These plants are anchored by roots to the bottom of the pond, but their leaves and flowers grow to and float on the water surface. Plants such as waterlilies, lotus, watershield, and spatterdock are floating-leaved plants.
10)-Eriocaulon aquaticum, an isoetid example, grows submerged in water.
Pistia stratiotes, an example of a pleuston, a plant that floats freely on the water surface.
Lysichiton americanus grows rooted in the bottom with leaves and flowers above the waterline.
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