1. What is Constitution? Why do we need Constitution?
2. When was the Constitution of India adopted?
3. Who was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly?
4. What is Preamble?
5. How is India a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic Republic Discuss.
6. What do you understand by the terms- Justice, Liberty, Equality and Fraternity in the
Preamble to the Constitution of India?
7. What is Objective Resolution?
8. Write a note on composition and working of the Constituent Assembly?
TOPIC: FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS AND DUTIES
9. What do you mean by Rights?
10. What does 'Duty stand for?
11. What are Fundamental Rights?
12. Which part of the Indian Constitution deals with the Fundamental Rights?
13. Are Fundamental Rights absolute?
14. Write any five Fundamental Duties of Indian citizen.
15. Why is Right to Constitutional Remedies called the 'heart and soul' of the consti
16. Explain the Six Fundamental Rights given in the Constitution of India.
17. Write a note on National Human Rights Commission.
Answers
Answer:
1.no.ans
A Constitution is necessary because of the following reasons: It is an important law of the land. It determines the relationship of the citizens with the governments. It lays down principles and guidelines which are required for people belonging to different ethnic and religious groups to live in harmony.
Explanation:
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Here is your Answer,
1.A Constitution is necessary because of the following reasons: It is an important law of the land. It determines the relationship of the citizens with the governments. It lays down principles and guidelines which are required for people belonging to different ethnic and religious groups to live in harmony.
2. January 26,1950
3.B.R.Ambedkar
4.A preamble is an introductory statement in a document that explains the document's philosophy and objectives. In a Constitution, it presents the intention of its framers, the history behind its creation, and the core values and principles of the nation.
5.It is a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic with a parliamentary system of government. ... The Constitution provides for a Parliamentary form of government which is federal in structure with certain unitary features. The constitutional head of the Executive of the Union is the President.
6. liberty -liberty means that every individual is free to enjoy the basic rights and to live a life of dignity . the individual rights mentioned in the Preamble are freedom of thought, expression belief ,faith and worship. ... fraternity, as mentioned in the Preamble, stands for a sense of common brotherhood of all Indian.
7.The Objectives Resolution was adopted by the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan on March 12, 1949. Prime Minister, Liaquat Ali Khan, had presented it in the assembly on March 7, 1949. Out of 75 members of the assembly, 21 opposed it. All the amendments proposed by minority members were rejected.
8.The Composition of the Constituent Assembly of India: A Constituent Assembly framed the Constitution of our country. There were 308 members in it. The Constitution Assembly unanimously elected Dr. Rajendra Prasad as its Chairman.
9.Rights are legal, social, or ethical principles of freedom or entitlement; that is, rights are the fundamental normative rules about what is allowed of people or owed to people according to some legal system, social convention, or ethical theory.
10.something that one is expected or required to do by moral or legal obligation. the binding or obligatory force of something that is morally or legally right; moral or legal obligation. an action or task required by a person's position or occupation; function: the duties of a clergyman.
11.Fundamental rights are a group of rights that have been recognized by a high degree of protection from encroachment. These rights are specifically identified in a Constitution, or have been found under Due Process of law.
12.Article 12 to 35 contained in Part III of the Constitution deal with Fundamental Rights. These are: Right to equality, including equality before law, prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth, and equality of opportunity in matters of employment.
13.The fundamental rights are not absolute because they can be controlled and are subject to reasonable restrictions for the protection of general welfare. . The Supreme Court has ruled that all provisions of the Constitution, including fundamental rights can be amended.
14.Being a citizen of India, some of the moral responsibilities and duties mentioned in the constitution are: We must respect the National Flag and National Anthem, obey the laws of our country, protect the power, unity and integrity of the country, safeguard public property, pay our taxes with honesty promptly, protect.
15.Babasaheb Ambedkar called the Right to Constitutional Remedies as the 'heart and soul' of our Constitution because it is the only right that makes the rest of the rights effective. If it is a Fundamental Right we can directly approach the Supreme Court or the High Court of a state.
16.The Fundamental Rights have been classified under the six categories-Right to Freedom, Right to Equality, Right against Exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational rights and Right to constitutional remedies.
17.There are six fundamental rights in India. They are Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, and Right to Constitutional Remedies.
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