Question

1.What is Photosynthesis?
2. what do you mean by carbon and its element
3. Features of Atoms
4. what is fermentation?
5. What do you mean by fungi?
6. state the structure of ameoba

Answer 1

Answer:

1)Photosynthesis takes in the carbon dioxide produced by all breathing organisms and reintroduces oxygen into the atmosphere. (Image: © KPG_Payless | Shutterstock) Photosynthesis is the process used by plants, algae and certain bacteria to harness energy from sunlight and turn it into chemical energy.

2)Carbon (from Latin: carbo "coal") is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent—making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. It belongs to group 14 of the periodic table.Carbon is one of the few elements known since antiquity.

3)Atoms consist of three basic particles: protons, electrons, and neutrons. The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged).

4)Fermentation, chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically. More broadly, fermentation is the foaming that occurs during the manufacture of wine and beer, a process at least 10,000 years old.

5)Fungus, plural fungi, any of about 144,000 known species of organisms of the kingdom Fungi, which includes the yeasts, rusts, smuts, mildews, molds, and mushrooms. ... Many fungi are free-living in soil or water; others form parasitic or symbiotic relationships with plants or animals.

6)Structure of amoeba primarily encompasses 3 parts – the cytoplasm, plasma membrane and the nucleus. The cytoplasm can be differentiated into 2 layers – the outer ectoplasm and the inner endoplasm. The plasma membrane is a very thin, double-layered membrane composed of protein and lipid molecules.

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Answer 2

Answer:

And 1. Photosynthesis is a process used by plants

and other organisms to convert light energy into chemical energy that can later be released to fuel the organisms' activities. This chemical energy is stored in carbohydrate molecules,

such as sugars, which are synthesized from

carbon dioxide and water – hence the name

photosynthesis, from the Greek phōs "light",

and sunthesis "putting together". In most cases,

oxygen is also released as a waste product. Most plants, most algae, and cyanobacteria

perform photosynthesis; such organisms are

called photoautotrophs. Photosynthesis is largely

responsible for producing and maintaining the oxygen content of the Earth's atmosphere, and

supplies most of the energy necessary for life on

Earth.

And 2. Carbon (from Latin: carbo "coal") is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent—making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. It belongs to group 14 of the periodic table.Carbon makes up only about 0.025 percent of Earth’s crust. Three isotopes occur naturally, 12C and 13C being stable, while 14C is a radionuclide, decaying with a half-life of about 5,730 years. Carbon is one of the few elements known since Antiquity.

Ans 3 Atoms consist of three basic particles: protons, electrons, and neutrons. The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged).

Ans 4 Article Contents. Fermentation, chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically. More broadly, fermentation is the foaming that occurs during the manufacture of wine and beer, a process at least 10,000 years old.

Ans 5 Fungus, plural fungi, any of about 144,000 known species of organisms of the kingdom Fungi, which includes the yeasts, rusts, smuts, mildews, molds, and mushrooms. ... Many fungi are free-living in soil or water; others form parasitic or symbiotic relationships with plants or animals.

Ans 6 It is a single celled organism that appears transparent and gelatin like – with an arguably “forever” changing shape, with a nucleus and membrane bound organelles (such as food vacuoles, contractile vacuoles, golgi apparatus, mitochondria etc.)

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