1. Which model did scientists develop to describe the cell membrane?
a. phospholipid model
b. dynamic model
c. fluid mosaic model
d. transport model
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Fluid Mosaic Model was developed to describe the cell membrane.
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FLUID MOSAIC MODEL by scientists was developed to explain the cell membrane structure. (OPTION C)
FLUID MOSAIC MODEL -
- The structure was proposed by Singer and Nicolson explaining the structure of the cell membrane.
- It explains plasma membranes as the mosaic of the components such as cholesterol, proteins, phospholipids, and carbohydrates.
- The lipid bilayer separates the protoplasm from the extracellular fluid.
- Proteins are the integral part present in the membrane that allows the transport of substances in and out of the cell.
- Carbohydrate forms the third mosaic layer and binds with proteins and lipids to form glycoprotein and glycolipid respectively.
- The fluidity of the membrane is maintained by the concentration of fatty acids and cholesterol acts as a buffer system.
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