1. Which type of leaf you will use to study comparative rates of transpiration? Why?
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Answer:
Compound leaf because this types of leaves are dotted with some pores called stomata .
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The type of leaf you will use to study comparative rates of transpiration will be Dicot leaves.
- It is advised to use dicot leaves for studying the rates of transpiration in leaves.
- Dicot leaves have an unequal number of stomata present on both their surfaces.
- The upper part has very few stomata as compared to the lower part. Whereas monocot leaves have an equal number of stomata on both sides.
- Difference between the number of stomata on each side gives a better range of observations as to how the position and number of stomata influence the rate of transpiration.
- Leaves tilt in different manners and to different extents upon blocking each side of stomata in a dicot leaf. The basic rule of thumb is that the more the number of stomata blocked, the lesser it will transpire and tilt.
- Hence, upon blocking the lower surface of the dicot leaf with petroleum jelly, it will lose less water as compared to upper leaf blockage.
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