Question

1. Who ascended the throne of France in1774?
2. Name the lady who married Louis XVI.
3.. What was the condition of Franxe6ehen Louis XVI ascended the throne.?
4. Why was louis XVI forced to increase taxes in France?
5. Define : livre, tithe, taille, subsistence crisis.
6. Draw and explain fig 2 A society of estates
7. State reasons that led to subsistence crisis in France.
8. What is old regime.
9. Complete the flowchart given on pg6
10. Name the philosophers who envisages a society based on freedom and equal laws.
11. Name the book written by John Locke, what does it refuse?
12. What type of Government did Montesquieu propose.
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Please solve these questions as fast as you can these questions are from class 9 history book ch.1 The French Revolution​

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Louis 16
2. Marie Antoinette
3. economic condition not good also due to high price of bread, subsistence crisis occurred.
4. France was facing economic crisis since it had a debt of more than 2 billion lives . so it increased prices of bread which led to subsistence crisis.
5. the currency of France which was discontinued after 1794 is livre

• tithe : tax levied by church which included one tenth part of agricultural produce.
• taille: direct tax levied by state
• subsistence crisis: an extreme situation where basic means of livelihood are not there

6 please see the attachment

7.Subsistence crisis is a situation in which the basic needs of people are endangered.

In French the following situations led to subsistence crisis--:

<>Population increased from 23 million in 1715 to 28 million in 1789.

<>As population increased the demand for food grains also increased. So increase in demand of food grains also led to subsistence crisis.

<>And labours income was fixed by the owner of the shops but that income doesn't keep pace with the increasing demand of food grains and the risen prices

<>And when drought was there their was a bad harvest

8.The Ancient regime was the political and social system of the Kingdom of France from the Late Middle Ages until the French Revolution of 1789, The late Bourbon dynasties ruled during the Ancient regime

9. see the attachment.

10. John Locke , montesquie, Jean Jacques Rousseau.

11. two treatises of the government, he sought to refuse the absolute power of monarch.

12. montesquie proposed a government based on division of power between legislature, judiciary and the executive.

Explanation:

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