1)WHO ESTABLISHED THE RULE OF CHOLAS
2)WHY DID RAJARAJA UNDERTAKE A NAVAL EXPEDITION AGAINST CEYLON AND MALDIVES
3)NAME THE LAST RULER OF CHOLAS
4)WHO FINALLY DEFEATED THE CHOLAS
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1.....However, the rule of the later Cholas between 1218, starting with Rajaraja Chola II, to the last emperor Rajendra Chola III was not as strong as those of the emperors between 850–1215. Around 1118, they lost control of Vengi to the Western Chalukya and Gangavadi (southern Mysore districts) to the Hoysala Empire.
2....Raja Raja Chola I (or Rajaraja Chola I) was a renowned king who ruled over the Cholakingdom of southern India between 985 and 1014 CE. During his reign, the Cholas expanded beyond South India with their domains stretching from Sri Lanka in the south to Kalinga in the north. Raja Raja Chola also launched several naval campaigns that resulted in the capture of the Malabar Coastas well as the Maldives and Sri Lanka.
Rajendra Chola IKundavaiMathevadigal[citation needed]Ģangamādevī
DynastyChola DynastyFatherSundara CholaMotherThiripuvānamādēviye Religion Hinduism
Raja Raja built the Brihadeeswarar Temple inThanjavur, one of the largest Hindu temples. During his reign, the texts of the Tamil poetsAppar, Sambandar and Sundarar were collected and edited into one compilation called Thirumurai. He initiated a massive project of land survey and assessment in 1000 which led to the reorganization of the country into individual units known asvalanadus. Raja Raja Chola died in 1014 and was succeeded by his son Rajendra Chola.
3.....Rajendra Chola III was the son of Rajaraja Chola III who came to the Chola throne in 1246 CE. Although his father Rajaraja III was still alive, Rajendra began to take effective control over the administration.
Sadayavarman Sundara Pandyan I ascended the Pandya throne in 1251 CE and by 1258, he forced the Cholas and the Hoysalas to retreat. The sudden rise of the Pandyas brought the Cholas and the Pallavas together.Maaravarman Kulasekara Pandyan I met the Cholas near Thanjavur and defeated Rajendra Chola III. Pandyas destroyed the fort and the outer wall of the temple at Gangaikonda Cholapuram.
There are no confirmed reports of Rajendra Chola III have been killed in the battle and he lived in obscurity in Gangaikonda Cholapuramup to 1280 after which there are no inscriptions found of the Cholas.
4.......Rajaraja Chola conquered peninsular South India, annexed parts of which is now Sri Lanka and occupied the islands of the Maldives. RajendraChola sent a victorious expedition to North India that touched the river Ganges and defeated the Pala ruler of Pataliputra, Mahipala.
1.....However, the rule of the later Cholas between 1218, starting with Rajaraja Chola II, to the last emperor Rajendra Chola III was not as strong as those of the emperors between 850–1215. Around 1118, they lost control of Vengi to the Western Chalukya and Gangavadi (southern Mysore districts) to the Hoysala Empire.
2....Raja Raja Chola I (or Rajaraja Chola I) was a renowned king who ruled over the Cholakingdom of southern India between 985 and 1014 CE. During his reign, the Cholas expanded beyond South India with their domains stretching from Sri Lanka in the south to Kalinga in the north. Raja Raja Chola also launched several naval campaigns that resulted in the capture of the Malabar Coastas well as the Maldives and Sri Lanka.
Rajendra Chola IKundavaiMathevadigal[citation needed]Ģangamādevī
DynastyChola DynastyFatherSundara CholaMotherThiripuvānamādēviye Religion Hinduism
Raja Raja built the Brihadeeswarar Temple inThanjavur, one of the largest Hindu temples. During his reign, the texts of the Tamil poetsAppar, Sambandar and Sundarar were collected and edited into one compilation called Thirumurai. He initiated a massive project of land survey and assessment in 1000 which led to the reorganization of the country into individual units known asvalanadus. Raja Raja Chola died in 1014 and was succeeded by his son Rajendra Chola.
3.....Rajendra Chola III was the son of Rajaraja Chola III who came to the Chola throne in 1246 CE. Although his father Rajaraja III was still alive, Rajendra began to take effective control over the administration.
Sadayavarman Sundara Pandyan I ascended the Pandya throne in 1251 CE and by 1258, he forced the Cholas and the Hoysalas to retreat. The sudden rise of the Pandyas brought the Cholas and the Pallavas together.Maaravarman Kulasekara Pandyan I met the Cholas near Thanjavur and defeated Rajendra Chola III. Pandyas destroyed the fort and the outer wall of the temple at Gangaikonda Cholapuram.
There are no confirmed reports of Rajendra Chola III have been killed in the battle and he lived in obscurity in Gangaikonda Cholapuramup to 1280 after which there are no inscriptions found of the Cholas.
4.......Rajaraja Chola conquered peninsular South India, annexed parts of which is now Sri Lanka and occupied the islands of the Maldives. RajendraChola sent a victorious expedition to North India that touched the river Ganges and defeated the Pala ruler of Pataliputra, Mahipala.
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