Question

1. Who is a caliph? To which places did Islam spread?​

Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

The caliphs of Damascus (661-750) were tolerant princes who were on generally good terms with their Christian subjects. Many Christians, such as John of Damascus, held important offices at their court. The Abbasid caliphs at Baghdad (753-1242), as long as they ruled Syria, were also tolerant to Christians.