1.write about gamete transfer in reproduction.
2.write about parthenogenesis with help of example .
3.Give an account of external fertilization sorting the reason for high syngamy.
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⭕ Gamete transfer:- After the formation of male and female gametes must be physically brought together to facilitate fusion. It takes place by pollination.
⭕ Parthenogenesis:- The process of formation of fruit without fertilisation of the ovary is called Parthenogenesis.
- Such fruits are called parthenocarpic fruits and are generally seedless.
⭕ External fertilisation:-In most of aquatic organisms like algae, amphibians etc syngamy occurs in external medium i.e outside the body of organism.
- Organisms release large number of gametes into surrounding in order to enhance the chances of syngamy.
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