1. Write the duration which is called age of second urbanisation.
2. What were the main features of second urbanisation period?
3. Name the term that is used for small landowners.
4. The village headman in North India was known as?
5. Name some of the major towns that were mentioned in the Pali and Sanskrit literature
6. List some differences between gandhara and Mathura school of art.
7. Also write similarities between these two School Mathura and gandhara school of art
8. Write any three difference between mahayana and hinayana.9. The Angkorvat temple is situated in which country?
10. Where is the largest Buddhist stupa situated in the world?
Answers
Answer:
1. The period of second urbanisation (6th century B.C. to 3rd century B.C.) noticed large-scale beginning of town life in the middle Gangetic basin.
2. Iron tools and implements were used extensively. This helped in the expansion of agriculture. The iron plough and iron axe helped in clearing large tracts of forest land which were used for cultivation.
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6. Gandhara School of Art
In Gandhara images, eyes are longer; ear lobes shorter and noses sharper and better defined.
Mathura School of Art
Mathura tradition, Buddha images have longer ear lobes, thicker lips, wider eyes and prominent nose
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9. Angkor Wat is an enormous Buddhist temple complex located in northern Cambodia. It was originally built in the first half of the 12th century as a Hindu temple. Spread across more than 400 acres, Angkor Wat is said to be the largest religious monument in the world.
10. The world's largest Buddhist temple is located in the old-world of Indonesia's central Java. Called the Borobudur, it is a ninth-century Mahanaya Buddhist temple, high up in the hills.
Explanation:
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Answer:
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