10 diffrences between chloroplast and chlorophyll
Answers
Difference Between Chlorophyll and Chloroplast
May 13, 2017 By Rachna C Leave a Comment
Chlorophyll_Vs_Chloroplast_content
Chlorophyll is the food producers of the cell found in green plants, they are present inside the chloroplast. Chlorophyll plays a vital role in turning plants green and healthy. While chloroplast is a unique organelle found in all green plants and is the location of photosynthesis to occur where the green plants can convert sunlight into chemical energy. Chlorophyll is found in the mesophyll cells in green plants leaves. The chloroplast is found in the dense fluid part of the chloroplast.
The main role of chloroplasts is to carry out the photosynthesis, containing many reactions like Light reaction and carbon assimilation reaction. Hence we can say that entire process of photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, whereas the role of chlorophyll is to reflect green color and absorbs blue and red wavelength. Like that of mitochondria, chlorophyll is called the ‘powerhouse‘ of the cell, as it is only responsible for ATP synthesis and other reactions.
One should have the basic knowledge of cells in order to understand their organelles and its functions deeply. As we know both chlorophyll and chloroplast are parts of a plant cell, and not of animal cells. In the provided article we will consider the difference between both entities along with the general discussion on them.
Content: Chlorophyll Vs Chloroplast
Comparison Chart
Definition
Key Differences
Conclusion
Comparison Chart
BASIS FOR COMPARISON CHLOROPHYLL CHLOROPLAST
Meaning The chlorophyll is a pigment which gives green colour to the plants. Chloroplast is an organelles or membrane present in the plant cell and the site of photosynthesis.
Kinds Two kinds (a and b) No kinds.
Role Chlorophyll is the pigment involved in the process of photosynthesis. Chloroplast is the organelle involved in photosynthesis.
Part of Chlorophyll are the part chloroplast. Chloroplast are the part of plant cell.
Pigments Green pigments and carotenoids which has red and yellow pigments. Chloroplast do not have such pigments.
Their presence Chlorophyll are present inside the chloroplast, in the thylakoid membranes. Assembly of chloroplast are higher, throughout the plant cell especially in leaves.
Found in All plants, algae and cyanobacteria. All plants and algae.
Contains Do not contains their own DNA. Contains their own organelle DNA called cpDNA.
Definition of Chlorophyll
Chlorophyll is a vital plant molecule, that plays an important role in mixing and arranging the plant’s food in the process called photosynthesis. It has a similar structure to that of heme group of hemoglobin and cytochromes and is derived from protoporphyrin which contains polycyclic, plana tetrapyrrole ring.
Photosynthetic organisms contain various types of chlorophyll such as Chl a, Chl b, Chl c, Chl d. These molecules differ in their substituents group on the tetrapyrrole ring. It contains
1.The central metal ion as Mg2+.
2.A cyclopentanone ring attached with a carboxylic ester group, with pyrrole ring fused to it.
3.The pyrrole ring IV of Chl a and Chl b contains two extra hydrogen atoms. In bacteriochlorophylls rings, II and IV are in reduced form.
Chlorophyll mostly absorbs in blue and somewhat red portions of the electromagnetic spectrum, hence it reflects green color. In producer (autotrophs) these green color traps light energy from the sun, which combines with carbon dioxide and water into sugars.Difference Between Chlorophyll and Chloroplast
May 13, 2017 By Rachna C Leave a Comment
Chlorophyll_Vs_Chloroplast_content
Chlorophyll is the food producers of the cell found in green plants, they are present inside the chloroplast. Chlorophyll plays a vital role in turning plants green and healthy. While chloroplast is a unique organelle found in all green plants and is the location of photosynthesis to occur where the green plants can convert sunlight into chemical energy. Chlorophyll is found in the mesophyll cells in green plants leaves. The chloroplast is found in the dense fluid part of the chloroplast.
The main role of chloroplasts is to carry out the photosynthesis, containing many reactions like Light reaction and carbon assimilation reaction. Hence we can say that entire process of photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, whereas the role of chlorophyll is to reflect green color and absorbs blue and red wavelength. Like that of mitochondria, chlorophyll is called the ‘powerhouse‘ of the cell, as it is only responsible for ATP synthesis and other reactions.
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2.A cyclopentanone ring attached with a carboxylic ester group, with pyrrole ring fused to it.
3.The pyrrole ring IV of Chl a and Chl b contains two extra hydrogen atoms. In bacteriochlorophylls rings, II and IV are in reduced form.
Explanation: