10. Find the equation of the circle which passes through the point (2. 4) and centre at the
intersection of the lines x - y = 4 and 2x + 3y + 7 = 0.
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Answer:
The equation of the given lines are :
x−y=4 …(i)
2x+3y=−7 … (ii)
Solving (i) and (ii) simultaneously, we get x=1andy=−3
So, the point of intersection of the given lines is C(1,−3).
∴ centre of the given circle is C(1,−3).
Also, the circle passes through the point P(2,4).
∴ radius of the circle
=|CP|=(1−2)2+(−3−4)2−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√=50−−√
∴ the required equation of the circle is
(x−1)2+(y+3)2=(50−−√)2
⇒x2+y2−2x+6y−40=0.
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