10. The sides of a rectangle are in the ratio 3 : 2. If its
perimeter is 50 cm, find its sides.
Answers
Answer:
Length of the rectangle is 15 cm and breadth of the rectangle is 10 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
- The sides of a rectangle are in the ratio 3:2.
- Perimeter of the rectangle is 50 cm.
To find :-
- Its sides.
Solution :-
★ The sides of the rectangle are in the ratio 3:2.
Consider,
- Length of the rectangle = 3x cm
- Breadth of the rectangle = 2x cm.
Formula used :
★ Perimeter of the rectangle is 50 cm.
According to the question ,
2(3x+2x)=50
→ 3x+2x = 50/2
→ 5x = 25
→ x = 25/5
→ x = 5
★ Length of the rectangle = 3×5 = 15 cm
★ Breadth of the rectangle = 2×5 = 10 cm
___________________
Additional information :-
★ Area of rectangle = length× breadth
★ Diagonal of rectangle = √(length²+ breadth²)
★ Perimeter of square = 4 × side
★ Area of square = side²
Step-by-step explanation:
Let length of the rectangle be 3x and breadth be 2x.
Perimeter of rectangle = 2(l+b)
50 = 2(3x+2x)
50 = 2× 5x
5x = 50÷2
x = 25÷5
x = 5
Therefore, length of the rectangle = 3x = 3×5= 15cm
and, breadth of the rectangle = 2x= 2×5= 10cm