10 years ago A was 1 3rd of B's age .If the ratio of the present ages of A and B is 4:7,what is the total sum of their ages after five years?
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Answer:
It is given that, the ratio of the present ages of A and B is 4:7.
Thus,
Let the present age of A be 4x years
and the present age of B be 7x years.
Thus, we have,
Age of A 10 years ago = (4x - 10) years
Age of B 10 years ago = (7x - 10) years
Now,
According to the question;
10 years ago A was 1/3 rd of B's age.
=> (4x - 10) = (1/3)•(7x - 10)
=> (4x - 10) = (7x - 10)/3
=> 3•(4x - 10) = (7x - 10)
=> 12x - 30 = 7x - 10
=> 12x - 7x = 30 - 10
=> 5x = 20
=> x = 20/5
=> x = 4
Thus,
The present age of A =4x=4•4=16 years
and present age of B =7x=7•4=28 years
After 5 years ;
Age of A = 16 + 5 = 21 years
Age of B = 28 + 5 = 33 years.
Hence, the total sum of their ages after five years is (21 + 33) years.
ie, 54 years.
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