100 point I invest
write about diabities
point you must write
1)symptoms
2)cause and which part of body effect
3) is it curable if yes how if no then how
4) precautions
hope no one spam it's easy you take any type of help but no spam please it's request
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Answers
Diabetess
Diabetes is a condition that impairs the body's ability to process blood glucose, otherwise known as blood sugar.
In the United States, the estimated number of people over 18 years of age with diagnosed and undiagnosed diabetes is 30.2 million. The figure represents between 27.9 and 32.7 percent of the population.
Without ongoing, careful management, diabetes can lead to a buildup of sugars in the blood, which can increase the risk of dangerous complications, including stroke and heart disease.
Different kinds of diabetes can occur, and managing the condition depends on the type. Not all forms of diabetes stem from a person being overweight or leading an inactive lifestyle. In fact, some are present from childhood.
The risk factors for prediabetes and type 2 diabetes are similar. They include:
being overweight
a family history of diabetes
having a high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol level lower than 40 mg/dL or 50 mg/dL
a history of high blood pressure
having gestational diabetes or giving birth to a child with a birth weight of more than 9 pounds
a history of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
being of African-American, Native American, Latin American, or Asian-Pacific Islander descent
being more than 45 years of age
having a sedentary lifestyle
If a doctor identifies that a person has prediabetes, they will recommend that the individual makes healthful changes that can ideally stop the progression to type 2 diabetes. Losing weight and having a more healthful diet can often help prevent the disease.
Hey dear ‼️
Answer...
Diabetes is a life-long disease that affects the way your body handles glucose, a kind of sugar, in your blood.
Most people with the condition have type 2. There are about 27 million people in the U.S. with it. Another 86 million have prediabetes: Their blood glucose is not normal, but not high enough to be diabetes yet.
What Causes Diabetes?
Your pancreas makes a hormone called insulin. It's what lets your cells turn glucose from the food you eat into energy. People with type 2 diabetes make insulin, but their cells don't use it as well as they should. Doctors call this insulin resistance.
At first, the pancreas makes more insulin to try to get glucose into the cells. But eventually it can't keep up, and the sugar builds up in your blood instead.
Usually a combination of things cause type 2 diabetes, including:
Genes. Scientists have found different bits of DNA that affect how your body makes insulin.
Extra weight. Being overweight or obese can cause insulin resistance, especially if you carry your extra pounds around the middle. Now type 2 diabetes affects kids and teens as well as adults, mainly because of childhood obesity.
Too much glucose from your liver. When your blood sugar is low, your liver makes and sends out glucose. After you eat, your blood sugar goes up, and usually the liver will slow down and store its glucose for later. But some people's livers don't. They keep cranking out sugar.
Bad communication between cells. Sometimes cells send the wrong signals or don't pick up messages correctly. When these problems affect how your cells make and use insulin or glucose, a chain reaction can lead to diabetes.
Broken beta cells. If the cells that make the insulin send out the wrong amount of insulin at the wrong time, your blood sugar gets thrown off. High blood glucose can damage these cells, too.
Risk Factors and Prevention
While certain things make getting diabetes more likely, they won't give you the disease. But the more that apply to you, the higher your chances of getting it are.
Prediabetes
Heart and blood vessel disease
High blood pressure, even if it's treated and under control
Low HDL ("good") cholesterol
High triglycerides
Being overweight or obese
Having a baby that weighed more than 9 pounds
Having gestational diabetes while you were pregnant
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Acanthosis nigricans, a skin condition with dark rashes around your neck or armpits
Depression
Other risk factors have to do with your daily habits and lifestyle. These are the ones you can really do something about.
Getting little or no exercise
Smoking
Stress
Sleeping too little or too much
Because you can't change what happened in the past, focus on what you can do now and going forward. Take medications and follow your doctor's suggestions to be healthy. Simple changes at home can make a big difference, too.
Lose weight. Dropping just 7% to 10% of your weight can cut your risk of type 2 diabetes in half.
Get active. Moving muscles use insulin. Thirty minutes of brisk walking a day will cut your risk by almost a third.
Eat right. Avoid highly processed carbs, sugary drinks, and trans and saturated fats. Limit red and processed meats.
Quit smoking. Work with your doctor to avoid gaining weight, so you don't create one problem by solving another.
Symptoms
The symptoms of type 2 diabetes can be so mild you don't notice them. In fact, about 8 million people who have it don't know it.
Being very thirsty
Peeing a lot
Blurry vision
Being irritable
Tingling or numbness in your hands or feet
Feeling worn out
Wounds that don't heal
Yeast infections that keep coming back
Getting a Diagnosis
Your doctor can test your blood for signs of diabetes. Usually doctors will test you on two different days to confirm the diagnosis. But if your blood glucose is very high or you have a lot of symptoms, one test may be all you need.
Fasting plasma glucose: This measures your blood sugar on an empty stomach. You won't be able to eat or drink anything except water for 8 hours before the test.
Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT): This checks your blood glucose before and 2 hours after you drink a sweet drink to see how your body handles the sugar.
Long-Term Effects
Over time, high blood sugar can damage and cause problems with your:
Heart and blood vessels
Kidneys
Eyes
Nerves, which can lead to trouble with digestion, the feeling in your feet, and your sexual response
Wound healing
Pregnancy
The best way to avoid these complications is to manage your diabetes well.
Take your diabetes medications or insulin on time.
Check your blood glucose.
Eat right, and don't skip meals.
See your doctor regularly to check for early signs of trouble.