11. From the top of a tower of height 78.4 m two stones are projected
horizontally with 20 m/s and 30 m/s in opposite direction on reaching
the ground, their separation is
1) 100 m
2) 200 m
3) 50 m
4) 400 m
Answers
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The separation between the stones is 200 m.
Explanation:
Given data:
- Height of tower "h" =78.4 m
- Speed of stone 1 = 20 m/s
- Speed of stone 2 = 30 m/s
x1 = uxt1
x1 = 20 m/s
t1 = √ 2.h / g
x1 = 20 m/s x √ 2.h / g = 20 √ 2.h / g --- (1)
x2 = ux2t2
x2 = 30 x c = 30 √ 2.h / g ---- (2)
x1 + x2 = 20 √ 2.h / g + 30 √ 2.h / g
Separation (x1 + x2 ) = 50 √ 2.h / g
Separation (x1 + x2 ) = 50 x √ 2 x 78.4 / 10
Separation (x1 + x2 ) = 50 x √ 156.8 / 9.8
Separation (x1 + x2 ) = 50 x √ 16
Separation (x1 + x2 ) = 50 x 4 = 200 m
Thus the separation between the stones is 200 m.
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