11 gram of a gas occupies 5.6 volume at STP the gas is
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At STP = 1 mole of substanceoccupies 22.4L of volume. Therefore for the above gas to acquire 22.4 Lvolume its mass should be 22.4/5.6 x11 = 44g = molar mass of gas.
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Given:
11 grams of gas occupies 5.6 volumes at STP.
To find:
We have to identify the gas.
Solution:
We know that at STP x grams of gas occupy 22.4 litres.
Where x is the molecular weight of the gas.
Hence we can write-
5.6 litres is occupied by 11 grams of gas.
So, 22.4 litres is occupied by 22.4×11/5.6=44 grams of gas.
Hence, the molecular weight of the gas is 44 grams.
Carbon Dioxide has a molecular weight of 44 grams.
So, the gas is carbon dioxide.
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