11. Interaction of I.R. with molecule brings about change in
a) rotational motion only,
b) vibrational motion only
c) rotational and vibrational motions d) spin of electron
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option (a) is correct may this help you
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Solution:
'b) Vibrational motion only' is the correct answer.
Explanation:
- Absorption of infrared radiation brings about changes in molecular vibrations within molecules and ‘measurements’ of the ways in which bonds vibrate gives rise to infrared spectroscopy.
- Atom size, bond length and bond strength vary in molecules and so the frequency at which a particular bond absorbs infrared radiation will be different over a range of bonds and modes of vibration.
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