12. A shopkeeper earns a profit of 2 by selling one book and a loss of 50 paise per pen while selling
pens of his old stock. In a particular month he incurred a loss of? 10. In this period he sold 40
books. How many pens did he sell in this period?
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A shopkeeper earns a profit of Rs. 2 by selling one book and incurs a loss of 50 paise per pen while selling pencils of her old stock.
Profit per book Rs. 2
Loss per pen 50 paise,
(i) In a particular month she incurs a loss of Rs. 10.
The number of book sold 50.
Let the number of pen sold be x
Rs. 10 = Rs. 50(2) - Rs. 0.5(x)
=> 0.5x = 50-10
=> 0.5x = 40
=> x = (40)/(0.5)
=> x = 80.
Number of pencils sold = 80.
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