12. Find the area of a rhombus each side of which measures 20 cm and one of whose diagonals
is 24 cm.
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Answer:
AO=OC=CB=BA=20cm−[side of rhombus]
AC=24cm
AO=
2
1
×AC=
2
1
×24=12cm−[originals of rhombus bisect each other]
∴ In right angled triangle AOD,
AD
2
=AO
2
+OD
2
−By Pythagoras theorem
(20)
2
=(12)
2
+OD
2
∴OD
2
=400−144
∴OD=
256
∴OD=16cm
∴OB=2×16=32cm
∴ Area of rhombus=
2
1
× product of diagonals
=
2
1
×32×24=384cm
2
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