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A
7. ABC is an isosceles triangle in which altitudes
BE and CF are drawn to equal sides AC and AB
respectively (see Fig. 7.31). Show that these
altitudes are equal.
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Answer:
ABC is an isosceles triangle (given)
BE is the altitude of AC (given)
and CF is the altitude of AB (given)
So,
\angle{ABC}∠ABC = \angle{ACB}∠ACB [As ABC is an isosceles triangle ]
\angle{CFB}∠CFB = \angle{CFA}∠CFA = \angle{BEC}∠BEC = \angle{BEA}∠BEA [as BE and CF are altitude of AC And AB respectively (so, each 90° ]
To be proof :
The altitudes BE and CF are equal.
Now,
In ΔAEB and ΔAFC
\angle{BAE}∠BAE = \angle{CAF}∠CAF (common)
\angle{AEB}∠AEB = \angle{AFC}∠AFC (each 90°)
AB = AC [given (as ABC is an isosceles triangle) ]
Therefore
by AAS (Angle-Angle-side) congruence condition ΔAEB ≅ ΔAFC
Hence,
BE = CF [by CPCT]
HENCE PROVED
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