13. (a) Find the probability of getting 53 Mondays in a non-leap year.
(b) Find the probability of getting 53 Fridays in a leap year.
(c) Find the probability of getting 52 Sundays in a leap year.
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Step-by-step explanation:
a) for non leap year there are 365 days in a year.
365 days =52 weeks and 1 day.
that remaining 1 day can be Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday.
so total numer of outcomes =7
favorable outcome is Monday to have 53 Mondays in that year.
so total number of favorable outcome=1
Hence p(getting 53 Mondays in a non-leap year)=1/7
b) for leap year there are 366 days in a year.
366 days =52 weeks and 2 days.
that remaining 2 days can be (Sunday, Monday);(Monday ,Tuesday), (Tuesday, Wednesday), (Wednesday, Thursday), (Thursday, Friday),(Friday,Saturday),(Saturday, Sunday)
so total numer of outcomes =7
favorable outcomes are (Thursday, Friday),(Friday,Saturday) to have 53 Fridays in that year.
so total number of favorable outcome=2
Hence p(getting 53 Fridays in a leap year)=2/7
c) for leap year there are 366 days in a year.
366 days =52 weeks and 2 days.
So it is a certain event to get 52 Sundays in a leap year.
Hence p(getting 52 Sundays in a leap year)=1
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